Even though the vegetation has beneficial effects for the formation of tufa, excessive concentrations of organic substances within the water impede its formation. None of the other lakes in the park exceeds 25 metres (82 feet) in depth. Le parc national des lacs de Plitvice ([ˈplitvitsɛ], appelé Nacionalni park Plitvička jezera en croate) est un parc national de Croatie, qui se situe à mi-chemin entre les villes de Zagreb et Zadar au sein d'un plateau karstique. Sur les hauts plateaux de la Croatie, au milieu des forêts, coincé quelque part entre les montagnes, se cache le site de Plitvice, classé au patrimoine mondial de l’UNESCO depuis 1979. Consolidated tufa. As regards architecture, the region of Lika is well known for its low wooden houses with roofs made of rye straw or shingles. when the water warms up or by evaporation or by another loss of carbon dioxide, additionally fostered by water plants and moss. And yet Rastoke, a village with cascading waterfalls flowing through it, barely registers as a blip on the tourism radar. Si vous aimez notre blog, vous pouvez vous abonner à nos derniers articles de différentes manières. Constitués des lacs Milanovac, Gavanovac, Kaluderovac et Novakovica Brod. In the partially primeval beech and fir forests various rare species, such as the brown bear have survived. The Plitvice Lakes originate in the south of the park area at the confluence of Bijela Rijeka (English White River) and Crna Rijeka (English Black River). This barrier certainly formed a magnificent waterfall in the past. The beginning of the 1990s, however, marked another great turning point in the history of this national park. Furthermore, 12 amphibian species, as well as some species of reptiles have been recorded, including the viviparous lizard (Lacerta vivipara), the european green lizard (Lacerta viridis), the dice snake (Natrix tessellata), Vipera berus, Vipera ammodytes and the european pond turtle (Emys orbicularis). According to a legend, a man named Mile Marić from Stropina drowned in this lake. However, he exaggerated in his efforts and also caused partly irreparable damage on the nature. Depuis 1979, il fait partie de la liste « Héritage Naturel Mondial » du patrimoine de l’UNESCO. [2] In 1979, Plitvice Lakes National Park was added to the UNESCO World Heritage register.[3]. The number of crayfish, which were almost extinct, is now again increasing. For centuries, legends have been created about this mythic mountain range. The local population called this accommodation the Emperor's house, since imperial military officers used to reside in this location. Car oui on a commencé avec une vue extraordinaire sur deux lacs reliés par la Grande chute haute de 78m. Plitvice Lakes, Croatia puzzle in Waterfalls jigsaw puzzles on TheJigsawPuzzles.com. The former Secretary General of the Communist Party of Croatia, Rade Končar, was born in Končarev Kraj at the Plitvice Lakes in 1911.[18]. However, some very significant meetings took place at the Plitvice Lakes during the Second World War, as for example the first secret regional conference of the League of Communists of Croatia (Croatian: Savez komunista Hrvatske, SKH) in 1940. In January, the average temperature is 2.2 °C (36 °F). [25] Previously, swimming had been allowed in Lake Kozjak. [12] Using public transport the lakes can easily be reached by direct bus lines from Zagreb, Karlovac, Zadar or Split. Therefore, extensive underground river systems exist. Rare fauna such as the European brown bear, grey wolf, eagle, owl, Eurasian lynx, European wildcat, and capercaillie can be found there, along with many more common species. At the Lower Lakes higher concentrations are measured (5.15 mg/L). They are located along an important transport route and have always been a meeting place of occidental and oriental cultural influences. The Ottomans advanced far into Western lands up to Croatia and Hungary. Carbon dioxide quantities at the springs are about twenty times higher than in the atmosphere. [30], Among original species the brown trout (Salmo trutta fario and Salmo trutta lacustris) can be mentioned. The thresholds grown up above the water level, create cataracts. Velika Kaskada (Great Cascade) at Plitvice … This phenomenon particularly occurs on abundantly available mosses, enabling better adherence of the crystals. This river is fed by permanent springs; the water quantity, however, varies. the Gacko polje). Que dire, à part que toute la journée, tu as une étrange sensation qui t’arrive en tête, cette impression d’assister à quelque chose d’unique au monde. They are mostly without travertine, while older shoots are encrusted by a thin and fragile yellow layer, completely covered and petrified by plant-formed travertine. These rivers originate south of the municipality of Plitvički Ljeskovac and unite at one of the bridges in this village. Presumably, this monastery belonged to the Order of Saint Paul the First Hermit (Croatian pavlinci) or the Knights Templars. In geological terms, the actual phenomena molding the Plitvice Lakes are quite young. 400 years ago, there were two lakes in the place of today's Kozjak lake. This configuration creates different geomorphological phenomena being referred to as dolina (sinkhole), polje, uvala, ponor, etc. Up until the 21st century, it was supposed that plants extract carbon dioxide from the water for photosynthesis purposes and that in return oxygen is released, thus resulting in the sedimentation of hydrogen carbonate (phytogenesis). The foaming water creates ever growing and impressive waterfalls. During the 1960s, a modern road connection to the Plitvice Lakes was constructed, which led to increasing traffic volumes. They are separated by natural dams of travertine, which is deposited by the action of moss, algae, and bacteria. Year after year, new layers of sediments are being added. About 90% of this area is part of Lika-Senj County, while the remaining 10% is part of Karlovac County. The area then formed part of Banovina of Croatia within the Kingdom of Yugoslavia and then part of the Socialist Republic of Croatia within the Socialist Yugoslavia. Many scenes have been shot at the lakes or waterfalls. [15], The afforested mountain slopes serve as water reservoirs. As a whole, the complex of lakes represents a very sensitive and labile (liable to change) ecosystem. In the course of time, older barriers can be flooded by rising water levels since other barriers have outgrown the older ones. Since 1850, only professional soldiers served in the Military Frontier. [43], The Plitvice Lakes are today one of the most frequently visited tourist attractions in Croatia. During the 20th century, uncontrolled tourism and water pollution caused by waste water from hotels and agricultural activities in the surrounding area have led to damage. Despite the vicinity to the Mediterranean climatic region, a moderate mountainous climate prevails at the Plitvice Lakes. Calcium carbonate is secreted in the form of microcrystals that are deposited, eventually creating tufa sediments (CaCO3). [9] In 1898, one of the waterfalls was named after Croatian opera singer Milka Ternina. Most lake names stem from true events.[9][46][47]. The park was inscribed on the UNESCO World Natural Heritage List in 1979 in recognition of its "outstanding natural beauty, and the undisturbed production of travertine (tufa) through chemical and biological action".[35][36]. Parcul Naţional Plitvice este situat la ~ 150 km de Zagreb şi 120 km de Zadar, fiind primul parc natural din Europa inclus ȋn Patrimoniul Mondial UNESCO, ȋn anul 1979. The lower part (near the hotels and tourist bus drop-offs) can be pretty crowded, but as I hiked to the upper part, the crowds definitely thinned out (at least in early June). Tufa barriers are the result of continuous sedimentation processes along natural thresholds. For centuries, water has changed the limestone and thus the landscape of this area. The park authorities have therefore begun systematic removal of excessive vegetation along the barriers. The saturation level of calcite within the frontal flows is thus very high. It is thus not a static phenomenon occurring at only single places. Et une trentaine de minutes plus tard, en sortant de notre chemin, on s’est rendu compte qu’on était à l’intérieur du parc, de l’autre coté de l’entrée… Bon comme il était pas question de gratter les quelques kunas de l’entrée au parc, on a donc été payé nos billets, en arrivant de l’intérieur…, Arrivés donc au coeur de Plitvice, viennent les premiers instants de pure hallucination, suivis de contemplation, qu’il sera bien difficile rendre honneur en photo. 367 – 1279 meters. Due to their high natural, cultural and tourist significance, they have become a motor for the local economy. Temporarily, water from other, usually dead creeks reaches Prošćansko jezero from the west.[17]. From this place onwards to the lakes, the water masses are referred to as Matica (English for water current, can also mean root or origin). Ličko prelo", Plitvice Lakes National Park on Google Arts and Culture Platform, Official Website of Plitvice Lakes National Park, Official Website of Plitvice Lakes Tourist Board, High resolution photos of lakes and waterfalls in Plitvice National Park, Plitvice Lakes National Park Picture gallery, Venetian Works of Defence between 15th and 17th centuries, Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Plitvice_Lakes_National_Park&oldid=995724795, Register of Protected Natural Values of the Republic of Croatia, Articles with incomplete citations from February 2016, Articles containing Croatian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2019, Articles with Croatian-language sources (hr), Articles with German-language sources (de), Articles with Italian-language sources (it), Articles with French-language sources (fr), Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 367 m (Korana bridge), 1279 m (Seliški vrh), Javna ustanova Nacionalni park Plitvička jezera, Porous rock that has been exposed to external effects, for example rainwater (. The availability of water, influenced by the configuration of the terrain, has a great impact on the biodiversity of this area. During the 1980s, tourism was booming in Yugoslavia. In 1805, another major rule change happened, which created an economic upturn. Due to constant changes it is not even possible to pursue individual analyses of single lakes. The Lower lakes in the north predominantly consist of limestone rock. High quality Plitvice gifts and merchandise. Les lacs sont pleins de micro organismes qui vivent et ne doivent surtout pas être dégradés sous peine de détruire l'équilibre naturel (et la beauté des lieux). After the Battle of Nedao in 454, the Ostrogoths were rewarded with a federation agreement with the Roman Empire. [45] These gatherings served for the joint production of textiles or butter or for the further processing of harvest products (production of flour, etc.). 11-24 euros (80-180 Kuna) depending on the season. Pour préserver le Parc National de Plitvice (Plitvička Jezera), la baignade est interdite, au contraire des cascades Krka où vous pouvez prendre un bain dans la partie basse de la rivière. Older travertine is filled with fossilized algae and mosses. 2020 Elevation. Tufa formation processes thus surpass erosion activities, which would destroy the sensitive barriers of the lakes. One of the highlights of Croatia, Plitvice National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. In 1893, Janeček founded the Society for the preservation of the Plitvice Lakes (Croatian Društvo za uređenje i poljepšanje Plitvičkih jezera), with the aim of preserving the lakes after all negative influence they have been exposed to. The lakes are all interconnected and follow the water flow. (ed.) Plitvice is absolutely amazing, and I highly recommend visiting, if you’re ever in Croatia. Calcite, however, is dissolved by carbonic acid, thus creating calcium hydrogencarbonate (Ca(HCO3)2). Jolies photos ! Tufa sediments have been formed from the Pleistocene onwards in sinkholes or depressed areas between the surrounding mountains. These activities used to be accompanied by drinks and dances, particularly during the evenings. These climatic conditions prevail due to the Velebit mountain range, which acts as a climatic separator between the coastal region and the Lika high plateau. ", Measurements of carbon dioxide quantities in the water show that they correspond with continuous sedimentation processes in the Plitvice Lakes area. (It is possible that by the effect of rainwater about 1 m3 of limestone is dissolved in about 10,000 years.)[21]. Entrance. According to reports, a monk or hermit (Croatian. The lakes collectively cover an area of about 0.77 square miles, the water exiting from the lowest lake forming the Korana River. They tell a lot about regional affiliations or social standings of those who have worn those costumes. The encrusted plants and bacteria accumulate on top of each other, forming travertine barriers which grow at the rate of about 1 cm (0.4 in) per year. However, this is only the case on the surface. The municipality is part of Lika-Senj County. They have formed a canyon, which continues as river Korana. Parcul Național Lacurile Plitvice (în croată Nacionalni park Plitvička jezera, denumit popular Plitvice, pronunțat plîtʋitse) este cel mai vechi parc național din Europa de Sud-Est și cel mai mare parc național din Croația. In 1871, the famous Croatian politician Eugen Kvaternik was killed north of the lakes at Rakovica. Central Croatia. (1974) Plitvička jezera - čovjek i priroda, Zagreb, Nacionalni park Plitvice, Horvatinčić, N. (1999) Starost sedre Plitvičkih jezera. The water masses of the Plitvice Lakes continue as Korana river in northern direction. In 1890, the tradesman Ante Devčić from Senj built the first hotel with a restaurant at Prošćansko jezero. According to a legend, the lake was named after a shepherd called Mile who drowned in it, or after the miller Mile Perišić who owned a mill at the lake. During the summer months of July and August, the temperature rises to 17.4 °C (63 °F). Des dizaines de lacs et plans d’eaux, d’un bleu turquoise presque lumineux se déversent les uns dans les autres par le biais de centaines de cascades. Humans have inhabited the Plitvice Lakes area for thousands of years. At first sight, a lack of water in the karst region could be ascertained. Due to the features of limestone, many rivers drain away into the rock. The water masses of the Plitvice Lakes and the river Plitvice form the Korana river. Within the national park continuous scientific research projects are being carried out. During the period under the control of Serb forces loyal to Belgrade, Croats were ethnically cleansed from the region systematically. The lake area is surrounded by dense forests. Between 1962 and 1968, many Western film productions of Karl May novels have been shot at the Plitvice Lakes (mainly German-French-Yugoslav cooperations). The Plitvice Lakes National Park is a visiting card of Croatia, a unique natural formation and an unambiguous must see. The Ottomans succeeded several times to gain control over the area of the Plitvice Lakes for shorter periods. [28], The wider area of the national park is one of the last areas in Europe in which a great number of wild brown bears and wolves can be found. Cascades & Autumn Colours – Plitvicka Jezera Extremely beautiful cascades which are a treat to watch with amazing colours and movements, the National Park is well known for its lakes arranged in cascades. Le parc naturel, site classé UNESCO est la pure représentation du Paradis sur terre. Branimir Prpić), The living world in the lakes and around them, Milorad Mrakovčić, Plitvice Lakes National Park, cultural heritage, International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, "UNESCO World Heritage Committee report, December 1998", "International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, Judgement against Milan Martić", "Broj posjetitelja u NP Plitvička jezera u razdoblju 2006.-2011. g.", https://dnevnik.hr/vijesti/hrvatska/plitvicka-jezera-pucaju-po-savovima-hocemo-li-postati-generacija-koja-je-uspjela-ubiti-biser-hrvatskog-krsa---485495.html, https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/croatia/safety-and-security, https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/plitvi-ka-jezera-plitvice-lakes, https://www.dw.com/en/croatia-pristine-nature-in-peril/av-43891996, "Video. September 2010: The penalty for bathing in the lakes was about 70 euros in 2010", NP Plitvička jezera, Endemske vrste (Prof. dr. sc. This porous type of rock is very sensitive to physical impacts. Many features of the ancient living style are mirrored in local costumes. Le tout entouré d’une végétation luxuriante, et au coeur de gorges calcaires tout aussi impressionnantes. The Custom of Social Gathering. C'est à la fois le plus ancien des parcs nationaux du sud de l'Europe et le plus étendu de Croatie. Ici on choisit son chemin parmi 3 ou 4 intinéraires et on avance le longs des lacs, parfois même au beau milieu des cascades. Other reports say that a man named Novaković used to offer boat rides across this lake. For sedimentation to occur it is essential that the water be decelerated, aerated and sprayed. Since 2006, it has been strictly forbidden to bathe or swim in the lakes. The nearest airports are Zadar, Zagreb and Rijeka. These sedimentations are called tufa or travertine (both are called sedra or tuf in the Croatian language, apart from many other names like bigar or vapneni mačak). It has a notably wide variety of plant communities, due to its range of microclimates, differing soils and varying levels of altitude. On a donc commencé la visite par les lacs inférieurs (ce que l'on conseille de faire aussi car tu as le soleil le matin qui donne sa belle couleur bleue aux lacs) et d'emblée on en a pris plein le yeux. la Croatie ? On June 14, 1943 one of the founding sessions of the National Anti-Fascist Council of the People's Liberation of Croatia (ZAVNOH) took place at Plitvice Lakes. The Plitvice Lakes do not represent an abandoned or lonely nature reserve. [24] Thanks to his efforts the Plitvice Lakes are now under national protection. Where. Within the national park area 55 different species of orchids can be found.[16]. The emerging travertine barriers decelerated and retained the flowing water. Joined together, Plitvice… Mais comme de toute façon, il y a plein d'autres endroits pour se baigner en Croatie... Un des grands lacs du parc que l'on peut traverser paisiblement en bateau. The local culture has also been detected as an important factor for tourism. Along the course of Korana River from the Korana bridge, for example, travertine creation ends quite quickly, in spite of its supersaturation with calcium bicarbonate, as a result of the increased concentration of organic matter in the water. The overall water body area is about 2 km2 (0.77 sq mi). [10] By road from the coastal town of Senj the distance is about 110 km (68 mi). Découvrez Mljet, en récit, conseils et photos, ses magnifiques lacs…, A la découverte des eaux bleues cristallines des 16 lacs…, Découverte de la jolie île de Krk du coté de…, Photos et petites histoires de Zagreb, capitale de la Croatie…. The Lower Lakes, however, are much larger and virtually drill their path through the rock. On aurait juré qu’il étaient fait en poussière, comme plein de petites sculptures. Mosses, algae and water plants play a major role in forming the unique landscape of the Plitvice Lakes and its tufa barriers. Also inscribed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, its landscape of cascading lakes is made up of high-altitude karsts shaped by glacial, hydrological and tectonic activity. Excessive plant cover has adverse effects on mineral sedimentation. Each year, more than 1 million visitors are recorded. For example, smaller lakes were filled up with earth or people adapted the flow of the rivers to their individual needs. ... Une journée à découvrir les lacs de Plitvice, Parc National. Already in 1861, an accommodation for travelers was erected at Velika Poljana. Sedimentations of minerals from the water that typically consolidate on moss or on the underground of the lakes. [22], The precipitation of calcium carbonate, however, does not occur right at the springs of the rivers that flow into the Plitvice Lakes. Generally, the whole area of Plitvice Lakes National Park can be attributed to the South-East European karst area. Bref, on a enfilé nos petites chaussures, pris nos appareils, direction le parc naturel de Plitvice situé à quelques kilomètres de là. The protected area extends over 296.85 square kilometres (73,350 acres). Parmi toutes les choses belles et étonnantes qu’on a pu voir dans la journée, il y a encore quelque chose qu’on n’a pas su expliquer, ni même par une guide du parc. The underground configuration of the Plitvice Lakes consists of various geologic features. [19], Apart from weather and temperature factors, the water quality and other natural factors are significant for the creation of these natural phenomena, prevailing at the Plitvice Lakes. Depending on the species found locally, various biological types of travertine can be differentiated.[20]. When the Ottoman threat subsided, the Military Frontier was reverted to the civilian control of the Croatian viceroy (Ban). Some 157 species have been counted, of which 70 have been recorded as breeding there. The lake is named after a building (Croatian. The name comes from agitated waterflow in small scars which make noise or "boil". The rich fauna of the Plitvice Lakes includes some 50 species of mammals. The typical feature of this karst area is brittle or porous rock, mostly limestone or dolomite. [37] The region was retaken by the Croatian Army in August 1995 during Operation Storm, and the majority of the Serb population was expelled. This was also a time of national awakening in Croatia. A ne pas manquer The two largest lakes, Prošćansko jezero and Kozjak, cover about 80 percent of the overall water body area. The waterfalls of the Plitvice Lakes are an iconic spectacle that visitors to Croatia can’t wait to see. However, this law did not contain adequate measures of protection and is thus not regarded as official founding declaration of the national park. Some scientists refer to the river Plitvica as origin of the name. Vous ne m’en voudrez pas, je n’ai pas noté les noms de ces cascades. Ce grand Parc national, inscrit au Patrimoine mondial de l'UNESCO, englobe une succession de 16 lacs dont la figuration est tout à fait particulière. Others say that a grandmother (Croatian. Due to the apparent risk of mines, the park was even put on the UNESCO List of World Heritage in Danger during the war years. Comparable phenomena to those prevailing at the Plitvice Lakes exist at Rastoke (Slunj), at the Krka National Park, at the rivers Una and the Pliva in Bosnia and Herzegovina and at the Krushuna Falls in Bulgaria. [18] Since sedimentation only occurs under warm, humid climate conditions, these phenomena have only been occurring since the end of the last ice age. Dalmatia and Lika fell under the rule of Napoleon, who founded the Illyrian provinces. The following example for different water temperatures measured on July 7, 1954 demonstrates large temperature differences within the lakes: Within lake Kozjak at the depth of 4 m a temperature of 18.9 °C (66 °F) has been measured. Even rare olms (Proteus anguinus) can be found in the karst caves of this region. on ne peux pas nager dans les lacs de Plitvice? Miles and Love est un blog de voyage et de photos coécrit par Manue & Seb. It is 200 miles in total area and a paradise for hikers and nature lovers. This has led to increasing eutrophication of the lakes (increased concentrations of organic substances within the water). Sixteen lakes can be seen from the surface. Play full screen, enjoy Puzzle of the Day and thousands more. The national park became famous during the 1960s and 1970s through several Western film productions of Karl May novels. Des dizaines de lacs et plans d’eaux, d’un bleu turquoise presque lumineux se déversent les uns dans les autres par le biais de centaines de cascades. Je vous mets ci-dessous quelques photos supplémentaires, histoire de vous donner envie de vous y rendre. Si vous souhaitez nous joindre, envoyez nous un message à Plitvice Lakes National Park is situated in the Plitvice plateau which is surrounded by three mountains that are part of the Dinaric Alps: Plješevica mountain (Gornja Plješevica peak 1,640 m), Mala Kapela mountain (Seliški Vrh peak at 1,280 m), and Medveđak (884 m). Apart from the trout, common minnows (Phoxinus phoxinus) are also found. Anneleen Ophoff May 21, 2020 November 12th, 2020. A well-known dance of this region is the round dance (Croatian kolo). Recently, even European chub (Squalius cephalus) and common rudd (Scardinius erythropthalmus), species whose emergence may be attributed to climate change, have been discovered. The most significant plants of this kind are mosses of the species bryum and cratoneuron. Cascade à Plitvice - Croatie. First a crag is formed but later a cave roof forms under the crag. Though fragile upon physical influence, dolomite rock has lower water permeability properties. Most popular, particularly with cruise ships, is Dunn's River Falls. Il fut créé le 8 avril 1949 et ajouté sur la liste du patrimoine mondial de l'UNESCO en 1979. are Mračna Cave (160 m), Vila Jezerkinje Cave (104 m) and Golubnjača at Homoljačko Field (153 m). (et ailleurs), L’ile de Mljet et son superbe parc national, Les lacs de Plitvice en Croatie : cascades et eau bleue turquoise, Ile de Krk en Croatie : plage, soleil et petits villages, Découverte de Zagreb, la capitale croate. Older, hardened sediments. In the future, the analysis of underground water courses could be an interesting field of research for speleologists. Hidden in the mountainous karst area of central Croatia is a true natural wonder. Under Julius Caesar the region was incorporated as the province of Illyricum into the Roman Empire. Parc de Plitvice : lacs et cascades à perte de vue Situé entre les villes de Zagreb et Zadar, avec une superficie de 296 kilomètres carrés, le Parc national des lacs de Plitvice est le plus grand de Croatie. The national Park is underlain by karstic rock, mainly dolomite and limestone with associated lakes and caves, this has given rise to the most distinctive feature of the lakes. On the island in the middle of the lake (today. With regard to other similar phenomena in the world, at Plitvice Lakes the sedimentation of chalk and the formation of tufa happens dynamically all along the watercourse and in various forms (fluviatile sedimentation). Voilà, le décor est posé et ce sera comme ça toute la journée : des eaux limpides, des lacs d’un bleu à tomber, des cascades en veux tu en voilà tout ça au milieu d'une foret dense et d'une palette de vert incroyable. The mosses of the Plitvice Lakes waterfalls provide a substrate for sedimentation, generating travertine (tufa). Les cascades de Plitvice. These lakes are also the deepest, with a depth of 37 and 47 metres (121 and 154 ft) respectively. In the lowest third of the lake, at the level of Matijaševića draga, a crown of an underwater barrier that is 40 m high, is stretching 4 m below the water surface. Franić, D. (1910) Plitvička jezera i njihova okolica, Zagreb, Tisak kraljevske zemaljske tiskare, Meridijani, 3/2002, 30. [26] A great number of these plants and species are protected by law. They secrete mucus to which the first microcrystals of calcite adhere. If the water continues flowing, the cave becomes progressively bigger. [7], The name Plitvice was first mentioned in a written document in 1777 by Dominik Vukasović, the priest of Otočac. Best advice I can give is: go early. During these years, several hotels and other objects were erected according to innovative plans of Croatian architects. Et aujourd’hui, nous allons vous en présenter une autre : les cascades et les lacs de Plitvice, classés au patrimoine de l’Unesco depuis 1979 ! Pour la petite anecdote, même si on devrait pas le dire, il est possible de rentrer dans le parc sans payer. The travertine barrier at the Kozjak bridges (at the current end of the Kozjak lake), however, grew faster. [30], Due to the spreading growth of vegetation at the barriers, allochthonous (species that originate elsewhere and do not belong to this ecosystem) fish species spread quickly and thus endanger autochthonous trout species. Plitvice Cascades Plitvice Lakes National Park - Croatia. Priroda: mjesečnik za popularizaciju prirodnih znanosti i ekologije, 89, 20-22, Zdunić, D. & Movčan, J. With its exceptional natural beauty, this area has always attracted nature lovers, and already on 8 April 1949, it was proclaimed Croatia’s first national park. The complex processes of dissolution and sedimentation of limestone require specific climatic preconditions. The water temperature at the springs is usually below 10 °C (50 °F). Kvaternik propagated the rule of law and argued for the liberation from Austrian-Hungarian predominance. Vacances en Croatie. At the bay of Liman (also called Limun), a part of Prošćansko jezero, another little river flows into the lakes. After two weeks of traveling/sighseeing this was a haven to simply drink in the natural beauty and enjoy a flu day stroll through the park. All orders are custom made and most ship worldwide within 24 hours. [32] She gave money from concerts to preserve the park, upgrade tracks and build pathways.[33].